Lt-Gen HarwantSingh ( Retd )
The news that the gurdwara in Panchkula (Haryana) had refused to hold the ‘Barsi‘ ceremony of late Lt-Gen RS Dayal, MVC, has sent shock waves amongst the serving and the retired defence personnel. General Dayal was the chief of staff, Western Command, which carried out ‘Operation Blue Star,’ in 1984 at the Golden Temple, Amritsar, to flush out terrorists who had turned it into an armed fortress. Undoubtedly, Sikhs had made great sacrifices and waged endless struggle, often under very trying conditions, to up hold the sanctity of their holiest shrine. But the occupation of the Shrine by a group of terrorists who were carrying out all manners of nefarious activities was in itself a sacrilege.
Terrorists armed to the teeth had taken shelter
in the Golden Temple, from where diktats were being issued to carry out
various terrorist activities all over Punjab. Though Police, state and
central, had laid siege to the temple, yet all manner of weapons,
including rocket launchers and machine guns, had found their way into the
precincts of the Temple. A DIG rank officer of the police was shot just
outside the Temple gate and the killers had taken shelter inside the
Golden Temple, but the police dared not follow them into the temple nor
later trace the murderers. Such then was the fear of the terrorists who
had taken hold of the Golden Temple. It was under such dismal and
distressing state of affairs and the complete failure of the state
machinery to uphold the law of the land that the government decided to deploy
the army to clear the terrorists from the Temple.
Since the ‘Bhog’ ceremony was held in the same
gurdwara, so this refusal to hold ‘Barsi’ could have been due to
some external pressure! With the refusal by the sector 7 gurdwara to
conduct the prayers at the ‘Barsi’ ceremony, the same had to be
conducted at the officer’s residence: with the help of ‘granthis’
from the army. SPGC president, Avtar Singh Makkar has tried to
justify the decision of the management of sector 7 Gurdwara on the grounds
that the general had played a role in ‘Operation Blue Star,’ which
had hurt the sentiments of Sikh community all over the world! In the
first place how did the SGPC allow the terrorists to occupy the
Temple and desecrate it, unless it itself was terrorized by
those terrorists!
Indian soldiers are God fearing and highly
religious. Units lay great emphasis on troops to follow the religious
tenants and certain rituals. However when it comes to performance of duty,
where they have to act against their co-religionists, there can be no
holding back. It is their allegiance to the Constitution which over-rides
all other considerations. It may be recalled that a video clipping during
the Babri Masjid demolition, showed a squad of police personnel, when
ordered to open fire, turned about and declined to act. That clipping was
subsequently never played. Surely no right thinking Indian would want the
military to act in a similar fashion.
The views expressed by the author are his personal
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